"sùbh" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See sùbh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /s̪uː/ Forms: sùibh [genitive, singular], sùbhan [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Irish sub, from Old Irish suib, from Proto-Celtic *subi (“strawberry”), of unknown, likely pre-Celtic substrate origin. Cognate with Irish sú (“red berry”), Manx soo (“berry”), Welsh syfi and Cornish sevi (“strawberries”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|mga|sub}} Middle Irish sub, {{inh|gd|sga|suib}} Old Irish suib, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*subi||strawberry}} Proto-Celtic *subi (“strawberry”), {{der|gd|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{cog|ga|sú||red berry}} Irish sú (“red berry”), {{cog|gv|soo||berry|id=berry}} Manx soo (“berry”), {{cog|cy|syfi}} Welsh syfi, {{cog|kw|sevi||strawberries}} Cornish sevi (“strawberries”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|sùibh|||||||plural|sùbhan||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} sùbh m (genitive singular sùibh, plural sùbhan), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=sùibh|pl=sùbhan}} sùbh m (genitive singular sùibh, plural sùbhan)
  1. berry Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Berries Synonyms: dearc Derived forms: sùbh-craoibh, sùbh-làir
    Sense id: en-sùbh-gd-noun-c8zkLx8O Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "sub"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish sub",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "suib"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish suib",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*subi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strawberry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *subi (“strawberry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sú",
        "3": "",
        "4": "red berry"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish sú (“red berry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "soo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "berry",
        "id": "berry"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx soo (“berry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "syfi"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh syfi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "sevi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strawberries"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish sevi (“strawberries”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish sub, from Old Irish suib, from Proto-Celtic *subi (“strawberry”), of unknown, likely pre-Celtic substrate origin. Cognate with Irish sú (“red berry”), Manx soo (“berry”), Welsh syfi and Cornish sevi (“strawberries”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sùibh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùbhan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "sùibh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "sùbhan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sùbh m (genitive singular sùibh, plural sùbhan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "sùibh",
        "pl": "sùbhan"
      },
      "expansion": "sùbh m (genitive singular sùibh, plural sùbhan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "gd:Berries",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sùbh-craoibh"
        },
        {
          "word": "sùbh-làir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "berry"
      ],
      "id": "en-sùbh-gd-noun-c8zkLx8O",
      "links": [
        [
          "berry",
          "berry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dearc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪uː/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sùgh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sùbh"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sùbh-craoibh"
    },
    {
      "word": "sùbh-làir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "sub"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish sub",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "suib"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish suib",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*subi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strawberry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *subi (“strawberry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sú",
        "3": "",
        "4": "red berry"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish sú (“red berry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "soo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "berry",
        "id": "berry"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx soo (“berry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "syfi"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh syfi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "sevi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strawberries"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish sevi (“strawberries”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish sub, from Old Irish suib, from Proto-Celtic *subi (“strawberry”), of unknown, likely pre-Celtic substrate origin. Cognate with Irish sú (“red berry”), Manx soo (“berry”), Welsh syfi and Cornish sevi (“strawberries”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sùibh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sùbhan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "sùibh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "sùbhan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sùbh m (genitive singular sùibh, plural sùbhan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "sùibh",
        "pl": "sùbhan"
      },
      "expansion": "sùbh m (genitive singular sùibh, plural sùbhan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with homophones",
        "gd-noun 2",
        "gd:Berries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "berry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "berry",
          "berry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪uː/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sùgh"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dearc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sùbh"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.